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Home
Professional Education
Dental Continuing Education Courses
Course Number: 444
Course Contents
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Professional Education
Dental Continuing Education Courses
COURSE INTRODUCTION
Course Contents
Take The Test
Archived CE Course PDFS
Dental Hygienist Resources
What’s New in CE
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Find Your Fit - P&G Careers
Providing Evidence-based Oral Health Care to Individuals Diagnosed with Degenerative Disorders, Part 1: Multiple Sclerosis
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Course Author(s):
Melanie Simmer-Beck, RDH, PhD
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CONTENT
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Course Contents
Overview
Learning Objectives
What is Multiple Sclerosis (MS)?
Etiology/causative Agents of MS
Clinical Signs and Symptoms of MS
Signs and Symptoms of MS that May Affect the Provision of Oral Health Care
Courses of Disease
Medications to Modify the Course of Disease
Medications to Manage the Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis
Appointment Management Considerations
Disability Etiquette
Resources
Conclusion
References / Additional Resources
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TAKE THE TEST
Test Preview
Multiple sclerosis is an _______________.
A. infectious disease of the central nervous system
B. immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system
C. infectious disease of the circulatory system
D. immune-mediated disease of the circulatory system
Which of the following is NOT a typical motor or sensory abnormality that individuals diagnosed with MS may experience?
A. Hearing loss
B. Numbness
C. Fatigue
D. Bladder dysfunction
What is the painful sensation that occurs when the trigeminal nerve is aggravated?
A. Spasticity
B. Dysphagia
C. Trigeminal neuralgia
Approximately ______% of individuals diagnosed with MS will develop problems with cognition.
A. 10
B. 30
C. 50
D. 80
Lassitude is a form of fatigue that occurs daily and may even be present after a restful night’s sleep.
A. True
B. False
Pain along a nerve presenting as shock-like, burning, throbbing and shooting electric sensations is called _______________.
A. hyperesthesia
B. anesthesia
C. paresthesia
D. dysesthesia
When an individual is diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia under the age of 40 dental professionals should always suspect MS.
A. True
B. False
Trigeminal neuralgia pain can be triggered by _______________.
A. shaving
B. lightly touching the skin
C. blowing the nose
D. drinking warm beverages
E. All of the above.
The most common form of MS is _______________.
A. Relapsing Remitting
B. Primary Progressive
C. Secondary Progressive
D. Progressive/Relapsing
Which of the following disease modifying agents is dosed orally?
A. Avonex
B. Betaseron
C. Aubagio
D. Copaxone
Possible side effects of FDA approved first line disease modifying therapies include _______________.
A. xerostomia
B. flu-like symptoms
C. ulcerative stomatitis
D. injection site reactions
E. All of the above.
Which of the following is NOT a common adverse effect of medications used to manage MS symptoms?
A. Xerostomia
B. Caution with local anesthesia
C. Flu-like symptoms
D. Taste perversion
The National Multiple Sclerosis Society supports the removal of amalgam fillings followed by chelation therapy to reverse the effects of MS.
A. True
B. False
Dental treatment should be _______________ during exacerbations or flare ups of MS symptoms.
A. completed immediately
B. postponed
C. No modifications are necessary.
Which of the following phrases is discriminatory?
A. Mr. Smith is wheelchair bound.
B. Mr. Smith was diagnosed with MS in January.
C. Mr. Smith requires accessible parking.
D. Mr. Smith has a disability.
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