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Biofilm: A New View of Plaque

Course Number: 42

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References / Additional Resources

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  5. Marsh PD, Bradshaw DJ. Dental plaque as a biofilm. J Ind Microbiol. 1995;15(3):169–175. doi:10.1007/bf01569822.

  6. Costerton JW, Lewandowski Z, DeBeer D, et al. Biofilms, the customized microniche. J Bacteriol. 1994;176(8):2137–2142. doi:10.1128/jb.176.8.2137-2142.1994.

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  9. Meyer KF. The present status of dental bacteriology. J Am Dent Assoc 1917;4: 966-996.

  10. Socransky SS, Haffajee AD. Evidence of bacterial etiology: a historical perspective. Periodontol 2000. 1994;5:7–25. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0757.1994.tb00016.x.

  11. Willmann DE, Chaves ES. The role of dental plaque in the etiology and progress of inflammatory periodontal disease, 5th ed. Primary preventive dentistry. Harris NO, Garcia-Godoy F. Stamford, CO. Appleton & Lange; 1999:63-76.

  12. Kimball GD. The relationship of materia alba and dental plaque to periodontal disease. J Periodontol 1952;23: 16-169.

  13. Keyes PH, Jordan HV. Periodontal lesions in the Syrian hamster. III. Findings related to an infectious and transmissible component. Arch Oral Biol. 1964;9:377–400. doi:10.1016/0003-9969(64)90024-x.

  14. Listgarten MA. Electron microscopic observations of the bacterial flora ofacute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. J Periodontol. 1965;36:328–339. doi:10.1902/jop.1965.36.4.328.

  15. Papapanou PN, Engebretson SP, Lamster IB. Current and future approaches for diagnosis of periodontal diseases. N Y State Dent J. 1999;65(4):32–37.

  16. Haffajee AD, Socransky SS. Microbial etiological agents of destructive periodontal diseases. Periodontol 2000. 1994;5:78–111. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0757.1994.tb00020.x.

  17. Page RC, Offenbacher S, Schroeder HE, et al. Advances in the pathogenesis of periodontitis: summary of developments, clinical implications and future directions. Periodontol 2000. 1997;14:216–248. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0757.1997.tb00199.x.

  18. Slots J; Research, Science and Therapy Committee. Systemic antibiotics in periodontics. J Periodontol. 2004;75(11):1553–1565. doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.11.1553.

  19. Greenstein G, Polson A. The role of local drug delivery in the management of periodontal diseases: a comprehensive review. J Periodontol. 1998;69(5):507–520. doi:10.1902/jop.1998.69.5.507.

  20. Marsh PD. Dental plaque as a microbial biofilm. Caries Res. 2004;38(3):204–211. doi:10.1159/000077756.

  21. Franklin MJ, Chang C, Akiyama T, Bothner B. New Technologies for Studying Biofilms. Microbiol Spectr. 2015;3(4):10.1128/microbiolspec.MB-0016-2014. doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.MB-0016-2014.

  22. Marsh PD. Dental plaque: biological significance of a biofilm and community life-style. J Clin Periodontol. 2005;32 Suppl 6:7–15. doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00790.x.

  23. Marsh PD, Bradshaw DJ. Physiological approaches to the control of oral biofilms. Adv Dent Res. 1997;11(1):176–185. doi:10.1177/08959374970110010901.

  24. Wilson M, Gibson M, Strahan D, Harvey W. A preliminary evaluation of the use of a redox agent in the treatment of chronic periodontitis. J Periodontal Res. 1992;27(5):522–527. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0765.1992.tb01826.x

  25. Marsh PD, Head DA, Devine DA. Ecological approaches to oral biofilms: control without killing. Caries Res. 2015;49 Suppl 1:46–54. doi:10.1159/000377732.

  26. Dye BA, Li X, Beltran-Aguilar ED. Selected oral health indicators in the United States, 2005-2008. NCHS Data Brief. 2012;(96):1–8.

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