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Cardiovascular Drugs Our Patients Take

Course Number: 581

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References / Additional Resources

  1. Terézhalmy GT, Huber MA, Garcia LT, Occhionero RL. Physical evaluation in dental practice, 2nd ed. Hoboken, NJ. Wiley-Blackwell. 2021.

  2. Kane SP. The Top 300 of 2023, ClinCalc DrugStats Database, Version 2025.08. ClinCalc: https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx. Updated August 10, 2025. Accessed December 8, 2025

  3. Single Care. Prescription drug statistics 2025. Available at: https://www.singlecare.com/blog/news/prescription-drug-statistics/ . Updated Feb 4, 2025. Accessed Dec 8, 2025.

  4. Krisko TI, Armstrong EJ, Cohen DE. Pharmacology of Cholesterol and Lipoprotein Metabolism. Principles of Pharmacology: The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 336-357.

  5. Toka HR, Alper SL. Pharmacology of Volume Regulation. The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 358-384.

  6. Oldham WM, Loscalzo J. Pharmacology of Vascular Tone. The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 385-401.

  7. Gera N, Armstrong EJ, Golan DE. Adrenergic Pharmacology. The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 150-166.

  8. Armstrong EJ, Golan DE. Pharmacology of Cardiac Rhythm. The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 433-453.

  9. Armstrong EJ. Pharmacology of Cardiac Contractility. The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 454-468.

  10. Armstrong EJ, Golan DE. Pharmacology of Hemostasis and Thrombosis. The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 403-432.

  11. U.S. National Library of Medicine. DailyMed. December 8, 2025.

  12. Council for International Organizations for Medical Sciences. Reporting adverse drug reactions. Definitions of terms and criteria for their use. December 8, 2025.

  13. Krishnaswami A, Steinman MA, Goyal P, et al. Deprescribing in Older Adults With Cardiovascular Disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 May 28; 73(20): 2584–2595. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2019.03.467.

  14. Conner MW, Dorian-Conner C, Vaidya VS, et al. Drug toxicity. Principles of pharmacology: The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 70-86.

  15. Williams KA, Taifour ML, Huber MA. Adverse Drug Reactions - Part I. dentalcare.com December 8, 2025.

  16. Williams KA, Taifour ML, Huber MA. Adverse Drug Reactions - Part II. dentalcare.com. December 8, 2025.

  17. Pascual-Figal D, Bayés-Genis A, Beltrán-Troncoso P, et al. Sacubitril-Valsartan, Clinical Benefits and Related Mechanisms of Action in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction. A Review. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021 Nov 11;8:754499. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.754499.

  18. McCabe JM, Armstrong EJ. Interactive Cardiovascular Pharmacology: Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, and Heart Failure. The pathophysiologic basis of drug therapy, 4th edition. David E. Golan (Ed). Philadelphia, PA. Wolters Kluwer. 2017. 469-496.

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  21. Heidenreich PA, Bozkurt B, Aguilar D, et al. 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2022 May 3;145(18):e895-e1032. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001063. Epub 2022 Apr 1.

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  27. Bajkin BV, Urosevic IM, Stankov KM, et al. Dental extractions and risk of bleeding in patients taking single and dual antiplatelet treatment. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015 Jan;53(1):39-43. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.09.009. Epub 2014 Oct 11.

  28. Wahl MJ, Pinto A, Kilham J, et al. Dental surgery in anticoagulated patients--stop the interruption. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2015 Feb;119(2):136-57. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2014.10.011. Epub 2014 Nov 13.

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